Thursday, September 4, 2008

Andman & Nicobar




Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Nature is the best teacher. We humans learn a lot from our best teacher, nature. We not only learn from nature, but we do enjoy and adore nature. The whole world is filled with nature in different aspects. The heaven, the water, the earth, the prism, the homo-sapiens and the animals constitute nature. Nature gives pleasure, and happiness.


Andaman and Nicobar Islands Location
Amongst the sub continental countries India has the largest land area. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India lies in the Bay of Bengal. It consists of about 527 islands both small and large. The coastline of the Islands stretches for about 100 Kms. The Islands are covered with dense forests all around. The area of the Islands is about 8,293 square kilometers. The Islands consist of 2 groups, the Andaman and Nicobar. These two groups are separated by about 300 Km. the capital city is Port Blair. Of the total land area 92% of the land is covered with rain forests. Of the 527 islands, in only 38 islands we find the inhabitants. The rest of the land is barren. Andaman and Nicobar Islands lie close to the Arakanmayo mountain range of Burma which lies to the sides of Sumatra of Indonesia. Andaman is a developing land, with people being cultured and literate.
The Nicobar Islands are still inhabited by primitive tribes and backward communities. The population of the whole land is about 5 lakhs. Men and women populate equally. 2.5 lakh people have the right to vote. We can find high mountains, lush green forests, wide roads, new buildings and long coastline where are some entering features of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands which make it beautiful.The people in the Islands speak many languages. Peace prevails all over as there are no political or communal riots or atrocities. Not only the beauty of nature and the various enticing features but the peace loving people have made the Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tourist spot for visitors overseas. The people are given quality education. Medical facilities are qualitative. The people are very much aware of their rights and concessions and so do they abide and maintain their standards. The people enjoy a lot of freedom. They do not have any limitations. They live in harmony. This is a rare sight that one finds in India which is unusual as there are constraints, political and communal riots, and calmless situation in the other parts of India.The people who dwell here are descendants of the prisoners put in from other parts of India, the refugees who settled down from countries like Bangladesh, Burma and Srilanka and Government officials and army personnel. There are people of various castes and creed but these differences have not thrust a difference in people rather as they have formed a harmonious society. The great leader Mahatma Gandhi’s dream vision of finding a peaceful land has become a dream come true, a reality in the form of this new land, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. People of the various states and union territories have a free access to these Islands. If they wish to settle down in these Islands they are permitted to gain permanent resident status. Special permission is not needed to settle in these Islands. But tourists from other countries who wish to visit these Islands have to get prior permission from the Indian government. They are granted a visa for 30 days to visit the Islands. The visitors will enjoy Andaman and Nicobar islands more during December and march as the climatic conditions and weather will be excellent. People visit the hill stations during the summer between April and June. But in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands the months between December and March is ideal to visit.

Thursday, August 28, 2008

UTTAR PRADESH




About Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh in one of the most ancient cradles of Indian culture, while it is true that no Harappa and Mohan-Jodaro have been discovered in the State, the antiquities found in Banda (Bundelkhand), Mirzapur and Merrut link its history to early stone age and Harappan era. Chalk drawings or dark red drawings by primitive men are extensively found in the Vindhyan ranges of Mirzapur district.

Utensils of that age have also been discovered in Atranji-Khera, Kaushambi, Rajghat and Sonkh. Copper articles have been found in Kanpur, Unnao, Mirzapur, Mathura and some other districts. All these finds allude to a civilization prior to the advent of the Aryans in this State. It is most probable that snapped links between the Indus Valley and Vedic civilizations lie buried under the ruins of ancient sites found in this State.

GERNERAL INFORMATION

Area 2,36,286 sq. km.
Population (2001 Census) 16,60,52,859
Male 8,74,66,301
Female 7,85,86,558
Decennial Growth Rate 25.80 per cent
Female literacy 42.98 per cent

SHARE CAPITAL

Main Industries Cement, Vegetable oils,Textiles, Cotton yarn, Sugar, Jute, Lock & Scissors, Carpet, Brassware, Glassware & Bangles
Main Folklores Kajari, Chaiti, Alha, Puran Bhagat, Dhola Bhartrihari, Birha,Rasiya
Main Rivers Ganga, Yamuna, Gomti, Ramganga & Ghaghara
Main Folk Dances Pandav, Karma, Charkula, Paidanda, Tharu, Dhobiya, Rai and Shera
Tourist & Historical Places Sarnath(Varanasi), Piprahwa, Kaushambi, Shravasti, Kushinagar, Agra, Lucknow, Chitrakut, Jhansi and Merrut

Uttranchal


About Uttranchal
Uttaranchal became the 27th state of the Republic of India on the 9th of November 2000. The State is carved out of Uttar Pradesh. It occupies 17.3% of India’s total land area with 51,125 sq. km. It has a population of about 6.0 million at 94.4 per sq. km. It borders Tibet, Nepal, Himachal Pradesh. 13 Districts Comprise of :-
# Pithoragarh # Almora #Nainital
# Bageshwar # Uttarkashi # Champawat
# Udham Singh Nagar # Chamoli # Dehradun
# Pauri # Tehri Garhwal # Rudraprayag
# Haridwar
Share Capital

Nestled in the mountain ranges of the Himalaya, Dehradun is the Capital of Uttaranchal. It is one of the most beautiful resort in the submountain tracts of India, known for its scenic surroundings. The town lies in the Dun Valley, on the watershed of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. The name Dehradun is a collection of two word "dera" meaning Camp and " dun" meaning valley. Some of the best public schools and convents are housed here.The Indian Military Academy, The Forest Research Institute, ONGC and many more offices of Central and State Govt. are also situated here.
General Information
Longitude : 77deg 34' 27" E to 81deg 02' 22" E
Latitude : 28deg 53' 24" N to 31deg 27' 50" N
Total Land Area : 51125 Sq. Km
Hilly Area : 92.57%
Plains : 7.43%
Forest Cover : 63%
Literacy : 65%

Wednesday, August 27, 2008

West Bengal




West Bengal, a state in east India has its capital as Kolkatta. It stretches from Himalayas in the north to Bay of Bengal in the south. It houses the world famous Sunderbans. It has nineteen districts and the major cities are Kolkatta, Siliguri, Burdwan, Durgapur, Kharagpur, Darjeeling and Malda. West Bengal is one of the most industrialized states. Tea, Steel, Jute, Sugar, Chemical, Fertilizers, Medicines and Pharmaceuticals are some of the important industries in the state. The agriculture of the state mainly constitutes crops such as rice, maize, pulses, oil seeds, wheat, barley, potatoes and vegetables. Kolkatta is a major hub for the Information Technology. Real estate, financial consultancies, travel and tourism and hotel industry are some other services that contribute to the state economy.


Tuesday, August 26, 2008

India, a Union of States , is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary System of government. The Republic is governed in terms of the constitution, which was adopted by Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950.India comprises of 28 states and seven union territories. The States Reorganization Act of 1956 was a primary force in reorganizing the boundaries of India's states along linguistic lines, and bringing an amendment in the Indian Constitution whereby the three types of states, known as Parts A, B, and C states, were amended with a single type of state. Though several changes have occurred in the state boundaries since 1947, the Act is still considered as an undisputed player in providing the present shapes and contours of the Indian states. In November 2000, India gained three new states – Chattisgarh was carved out of Madhya Pradesh , Uttaranchal out of Uttar Pradesh , and Jharkhand out of Bihar The Constitution distributes legislative powers between the Parliament and state legislatures. The Parliament is bicameral – the lower house is known as the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the upper house is known as the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). At state level some legislatures are bicameral and are run along the lines of the two houses of the national Parliament.

India, a Union of States , is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary System of government. The Republic is governed in terms of the constitution, which was adopted by Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950.India comprises of 28 states and seven union territories. The States Reorganization Act of 1956 was a primary force in reorganizing the boundaries of India's states along linguistic lines, and bringing an amendment in the Indian Constitution whereby the three types of states, known as Parts A, B, and C states, were amended with a single type of state. Though several changes have occurred in the state boundaries since 1947, the Act is still considered as an undisputed player in providing the present shapes and contours of the Indian states. In November 2000, India gained three new states – Chattisgarh was carved out of Madhya Pradesh , Uttaranchal out of Uttar Pradesh , and Jharkhand out of Bihar The Constitution distributes legislative powers between the Parliament and state legislatures. The Parliament is bicameral – the lower house is known as the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the upper house is known as the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). At state level some legislatures are bicameral and are run along the lines of the two houses of the national Parliament.

MAPS AND INFORMATION ON STATES OF INDIA

  1. Andman & Nicobar (Port Blair is Capital City)
  2. Andhara Pradesh (Hyderabad and Secunderabad Are Capital)
  3. Arunachal Pradesh (Itanagar is capital City)
  4. Assam (Dispur is Capital City)
  5. Bihar (Patna is Capital City)
  6. Chandigarh (This city serves as a capital of two states, Punjab and Haryana)
  7. Chhattisgarh (Raipur is Capital City)
  8. Dadra & Nagar Haveli (Silvasa is capital City)
  9. Daman & Diu (Daman & Diu is a union territory)
  10. Delhi (This city serves as a capital of India)
  11. Goa (Panji is capital City)
  12. Gujrat (Gandhinagar is Capital City)
  13. Haryana (Chandigarh is Capital City)
  14. Himachal Pradesh (Shimla is Capital City)
  15. Jammu & Kashmir (Shri Nagar is Capital City)
  16. Jharkhand (Ranchi is capital City)
  17. Karnataka (Bangalore is capital City)
  18. Kerala (Thiruvananthapuram is capital City)
  19. Lakshadweep (Kavaratti is Capital City)
  20. Madhya Pradesh (Bhopal is Capital City)
  21. Maharastra (Mumbai is Capital City)
  22. Manipur (Imphal is Capital City)
  23. Meghalaya (Shillong is Capital City)
  24. Mizoram (Aizawl is Capital City)
  25. Nagalend (Kohima is Capital City)
  26. Orissa (Bhubaneswar is Capital City)
  27. Pondicherry (Pondicherry is capital city)
  28. Punjab (Chandigarh is capital city)
  29. Rajasthan (Jaipur is Capital City)
  30. Sikkim (Gangtok is capital City)
  31. Tamil Nnadu (Madras is capital city)
  32. Tripura (Agartalla is capital city)
  33. Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow is capital city)
  34. Uttranchal (Dehradun is capital city)
  35. West Bengal (Kolkatta is capital city)

MAPS OF ALL CITIES OF INDIA











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